аЯрЁБс>ўџ 9;ўџџџ8џџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџьЅСs ПjbjbР Р %.ЊkЊk џџџџџџ]<<<<<<<”””””  ”­&р(jllllll,гєЧ n˜<˜<<р<<jP"r"<<<<jРШ\<<jМ$ ”WД””bSOLAR SYSTEM The Sun SUN 75% hydrogen and 25% helium by mass Sun converts hydrogen to helium in its core Differential rotation equator the surface rotates once every 25.4 days near the poles it's as much as 36 days Core conditions temperature is 15.6 million Kelvin pressure is 250 billion atmospheres MERCURY Orbit highly eccentric perihelion 46 million km aphelion it is 70 million km Closest to sun Appears to travel fastest 8th largest VENUS 2nd from Sun 6th largest brightest inferior planet shows phases when viewed from Earth Galileo's observed phases Copernicus used data to develop heliocentric theory. EARTH 3rd from the Sun Moon is 1/6 mass of earth period of rotation: 24 hours period of orbit 365.25 days MARS Mars is the 4th Planet from the Sun Solid carbon dioxide is found at the poles Mars is known as the Red Planet Visit JPL’s HYPERLINK "http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/mars"Mars Exploration Page  JUPITER Jupiter contains over 70% of the mass in the solar system outside the Sun. It is about 11 times the radius and 330 times the mass of the earth. It is the first representative of the outer solar system. Unlike the inner planets, Jupiter is not a solid body, but instead is a ball of gas and liquid (mostly hydrogen and helium). From the earth, there are two obvious clues to this: 1. Jupiter, which rotates extremely rapidly (a period of about 10 hours), has a significant bulge at the equator. We call this oblateness, and Jupiter has an oblateness of about 6%, which means that the equatorial diameter is 6% greater than the polar diameter. 2. In addition, Jupiter rotates differentially, just as the Sun does. The period of rotation at the poles is about 10 minutes less than that of the equator, while the interior rotates at an intermediate speed. Saturn: Saturn is a gas giant. It has strong surface winds (500 m/sec). Saturn is less dense than water. Saturn’s magnetic field is 20x less than Jupiter's, but its core rotation period (10.5 hours) is similar. Saturn’s Moons: Titan is the big one, and is larger than planet Mercury! Mimas has a huge crater. Epimetheus and Janus, just inside the orbit of Mimas, are continually exchanging orbits with one another in a "waltz" -- they are called the coorbital satellites. URANUS Uranus has more moons (15) than any other planet except Jupiter (16) and Saturn (23)! NEPTUNE The blue coloration of Neptune is probably due to the presence of methane PLUTO Pluto is very small as planets go, only 0.002 Earth masses. Pluto’s orbit is elliptical : it varies from 29 to 49 A.U. from the Sun, crossing inside of Neptune's orbit. Pluto's orbit is inclined 17deg to the ecliptic, so it goes farther above and below the plane in which the other planets formed than any other planet. Sample Quiz Questions Sample Question 2 Which of the planets has the most satellites? Credits This sample file was created by Norm Herr for use in SED 619 at jmcomicТўЛ­N Photographs are provided by the HYPERLINK "http://www.nasa.gov/"National Aeronautics and Space Administration Menu зч-OPxyz‘’™šу   # & ѕ і   г д § џ МНноп§њ§њѕэѕѕычупзаШпзаШРШЖѕЎѕѕjЋU56CJOJQJ5CJOJQJ5CJOJQJ CJOJQJ5CJOJQJ5CJ5CJ5CJXjU jUCJCJ% =iАзч .6<Mg„“­ЙПЬитђћіћяяяъъяъъћуоооууућууууо & F & FЄx & F & FЄx & FЄx =iАзч .6<Mg„“­ЙПЬиќєќщогШНВЇœќ‘†{peZOќD9эџџџ  њџџџ  џџџ  ›џџџ  Њџџџ  Яџџџ  щџџџ  њџџџ  јџџџ  Эџџџ  №џџџ  >џџџ  Йџџџ  ъџџџ  Ќџџџ  иџџџ  ќџџџ  ѓџџџ итђ0ek|–ГЯдј#C’šц+eуѕъпдЩЦЛАЅšЦ„yncЦXMB7-џџџ  #gџџџ  "Ќџџџ  !јџџџ  ?џџџ  Œџџџ  Ќџџџ  зџџџ  ћџџџ  Вџџџ  Яџџџ  щџџџ  њџџџ  Вџџџ  Ьџџџ  №џџџ  зџџџ  сџџџ  0ek|–ГЯдј#C’šц+eу Е ;   & њњіяяяяіъъъъъіххххррррій & FЄx & F & F & F & FЄxЄx & Fу Е ;   & > i ‹ і  A [ џ  ^ f А Ж ѓ aѕъпдбЦЛАЅš„ynhб]бRбG<Нџџџ  4њџџџ  3јџџџ  2љџџџ  1 ўџџ›џџџ  0Еџџџ  /яџџџ  .&џџџ  -’џџџ  ,Дџџџ  +пџџџ  *їџџџ  )џџџџ  (*ўџџ  'Аўџџ  &Mџџџ  %‚џџџ  $& > i ‹ і  A [ џ  ^ f А Ж ѓ aљ!OWœ њњњњѓњњњёэшэшэшшшэцшцшшёшц & FЄx & FЄx & Faљ!OWœ ѕђђчђмбЫРђAџџџ  9 BџџџГџџџ  8јџџџ  7юџџџ  6Oџџџ  5 #0PАа/ Ар=!А"А# $ %АЋDаЩъyљКЮŒ‚ЊKЉ рЩъyљКЮŒ‚ЊKЉ :http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/mars›DаЩъyљКЮŒ‚ЊKЉ рЩъyљКЮŒ‚ЊKЉ *http://www.nasa.gov/ [(@ёџ(NormalCJmH H`H Heading 1$1$Є<Є@&5CJ$PJnH H`H Heading 21$„„ђўЄЄ@& 5PJnH H`H Heading 31$„I„џЄxЄ@& CJPJnH N`N Heading 41$„„„LџЄxЄ@&56CJPJnH @`@ Heading 51$„ь„Lџ@& CJPJnH @`@ Heading 61$„T„Lџ@& CJPJnH <A@ђџЁ<Default Paragraph Font .џџџџ џџ џџ џџ|f  J& иуaOyМ о   X”џ•€X”џ•€џџ Norman HerrPNorm G-3 HD:WWW Science Education:courses:619:powerpoint:solarsystem_outline.docўџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџ*ўџџџ@ўџџџhyўџџџшўџџџ4 ўџџџФбўџџџўџџџhўџџџрrџџџџм( @CJOJQJo(" џџџџ) 0@CJOJQJo(" џџџџ ` @CJOJQJo( џџџџ# ,P@CJOJQJo( џџџџаб њ@CJOJQJo(" џџџџ  @CJOJQJo( џџџџt` @CJOJQJo(" џџџџьr @CJOJQJo( џџџ@€”Kс p@GTimes New Roman5€Symbol3 Arial;Helvetica3Times"ŒаhЦƒ;FЦƒ;FПі ";  џџ SOLAR SYSTEM Norman Herr Norman Herrўџ р…ŸђљOhЋ‘+'Гй0dˆЈДШдф ј  , 8DLT\' SOLAR SYSTEMWoOLA Norman HerrormNormalH Norman Herr2rmMicrosoft Word 8.0d@FУ#@МЅ%‡0П@МЅ%‡0ППі ўџ еЭеœ.“—+,љЎDеЭеœ.“—+,љЎ<ј hp€ˆ˜  ЈАИ Р й'jmcomicТўЛ­N/w; b  SOLAR SYSTEM Title(RZВ _PID_GUID _PID_HLINKS'AN{B185CA24-9C23-11D3-8551-000502F9FA5C}Aд XAhttp://www.nasa.gov/xLhttp://www.jpl.nasa.gov/marsx ўџџџўџџџ!"#$%&'ўџџџ)*+,-./ўџџџ1234567ўџџџ§џџџ:ўџџџўџџџўџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџRoot Entryџџџџџџџџ РF€wш5D0П<€Data џџџџџџџџџџџџ1Tableџџџџ WordDocumentџџџџ%.SummaryInformation(џџџџџџџџџџџџ(DocumentSummaryInformation8џџџџџџџџ0CompObjџџџџџџџџџџџџXџџџџџџџџџџџџўџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџџўџџџџџ РFMicrosoft Word DocumentўџџџNB6WWord.Document.8